Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

The list of angiogram costs at the top hospitals in Bangladesh.

An angiogram in a private hospital in Bangladesh costs between 16,000 and 35,000 taka.

বাংলাদেশে বেসরকারি হাসপাতালে একটি এনজিওগ্রামের করতে খরচ হয় ১৬,০০০ থেকে ৩৫,০০০ টাকা।

না, এনজিওগ্রাম (Angiogram) ব্লক দূর করার জন্য নয় — এটি মূলত হৃদযন্ত্রের রক্তনালিতে ব্লক বা সংকোচন আছে কি না তা নির্ণয়ের পরীক্ষা।

A hernia is an abnormal swelling that appears through a natural weak point of the abdomen.

Hernia surgery is a medical procedure performed to repair a hernia, which occurs when an internal organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue.

The best surgery for a hernia depends on several factors—including the type of hernia, its size and location, the patient’s age and health condition, and the surgeon’s experience. However, laparoscopic surgery is considered better than open surgery for hernia surgery.

Laparoscopic Surgery: Most patients recover within 2 days and can return to light activities soon after.

Open Surgery: Recovery usually takes about 1 week, depending on the patient’s overall health and the size of the hernia.

The cost of hernia surgery varies depending on the type of hernia and the surgical approach used. 

Inguinal hernia surgery is a medical procedure used to repair a hernia that occurs in the groin area — known as the inguinal canal. This is the most common type of hernia, especially in men, and happens when a part of the intestine or fatty tissue pushes through a weak spot in the lower abdominal wall near the groin.

After hernia surgery, your diet plays a very important role in healing, reducing discomfort, and preventing complications such as constipation and bloating.

1. First 24–48 Hours: Soft & Liquid Diet

Right after surgery, your digestive system is sensitive. Start with clear liquids and soft foods that are easy to digest.

Examples:

• Warm soups or broth
• Fresh fruit juice (without pulp)
• Coconut water
• Yogurt or curd
• Soft mashed potato or khichuri (light)
• Oats or porridge

2. After 2–3 Days: Soft, Fiber-Rich Foods

Once you can digest liquids comfortably, slowly add fiber-rich and protein-rich foods to help with healing and bowel movement.

Recommended foods:

• Boiled vegetables (carrot, pumpkin, spinach)
• Brown rice or soft khichuri
• Lentil soup (dal)
• Steamed fish or boiled chicken
• Eggs (boiled or poached)
• Fruits like papaya, banana, apple (peeled), guava (without seeds)
• Whole grains and oats

3. Long-Term Diet (After 1 Week)

You can return to a normal balanced diet but continue focusing on fiber and hydration to avoid constipation and strain near the surgical site.

• Best foods for long-term recovery:
• Fruits and leafy greens
• High-protein foods (fish, chicken, eggs, beans)
• Whole grains
• Plenty of water (6–8 glasses daily)

🚫 Foods to Avoid After Hernia Surgery

Avoid foods that can cause gas, bloating, or constipation, as they increase abdominal pressure and pain.

❌ Avoid:

• Spicy or oily foods
• Carbonated drinks (soft drinks, soda)
• Fast food and processed snacks
• Red meat (hard to digest)
• Dairy in excess (can cause gas)
• Cabbage, beans, lentils in the first few days
• Alcohol and caffeine (delay healing)

In a sliding hernia, the top part of the stomach “slides” upward along with the lower part of the esophagus, especially when you lie down or strain. When you stand up, it may slide back down into place.

Testing for a hernia usually begins with a physical examination, but sometimes doctors need imaging or special tests to confirm the diagnosis or determine the type and severity of the hernia.

Best for: Physical Exam, Ultrasound, CT Scan, MRI, Endoscopy

হার্নিয়ার (Hernia) অন্যতম গুরুত্বপূর্ণ বিষয় হলো—এটি ধীরে ধীরে শুরু হয় এবং সময়ের সাথে স্পষ্ট লক্ষণ দেখা দেয়।

হার্নিয়ার সাধারণ লক্ষণসমূহ

• ফোলা বা গিঁটের মতো ফুলে ওঠা অংশ
• ব্যথা বা অস্বস্তি
• ভারীভাব বা চাপ অনুভব করা
• গিলতে কষ্ট (Hiatal Hernia-এর ক্ষেত্রে)

গুরুতর লক্ষণ 

• হঠাৎ তীব্র ব্যথা
• বমি বা বমি বমি ভাব
• জ্বর
• পেট ফুলে যাওয়া বা মল না হওয়া
• ফোলা জায়গা শক্ত হয়ে যাওয়া এবং হাত দিয়ে চেপে ভেতরে না ঢোকানো

🧠 সংক্ষেপে হার্নিয়ার অবস্থান ও ধরন

Regular checkups help detect diseases early, monitor health conditions, and prevent serious complications. They give you a clear picture of your overall health so you can take timely action.

For most adults, once a year is recommended. However, people with chronic illnesses, a family history of certain diseases, or individuals above 40 may need more frequent checkups.

Your choice depends on your age, lifestyle, existing health conditions, and specific concerns. Basic packages suit young and healthy individuals, while Executive or Premium packages are ideal for people above 35 or those with risk factors.

No. Most health checkup packages are affordable and cost-effective compared to the expenses you may face if a disease goes undetected and requires advanced treatment later.

Yes, for certain tests like blood sugar (FBS) or lipid profile, fasting for 8–12 hours is required. The diagnostic center or hospital will inform you beforehand.

Depending on the package, it may take 1.5 to 4 hours. Comprehensive packages with imaging (like ultrasound or X-ray) may take slightly longer.

Most packages include a doctor’s consultation to review your test results. Always verify with the hospital or diagnostic center.

Reports for basic tests are usually available on the same day or within 24 hours. Advanced imaging or special tests may take 2–3 working days.

Bring your previous medical reports, prescription (if any), identification documents, and ensure you are well-hydrated unless fasting is required.

Uttara has many renowned surgeons, and the best doctor depends on your specific medical needs. Some of the top-rated surgery doctors include Prof. Dr. Nayeem Al Imam, Prof. Dr. Md. Manir Hossain Khan, Prof. Dr. Md. Jahangir Alam, and Prof. Dr. ASM Zahidur Rahman—each known for expertise, experience, and patient satisfaction.

When choosing a surgeon, look for degrees such as MBBS, FCPS, MS, or specialized training in laparoscopic, colorectal, or general surgery. Experience, hospital affiliation, and patient reviews are also important factors.

Yes. Many of Uttara’s leading surgeons specialize in laparoscopic surgery, offering safer procedures, smaller incisions, and faster recovery times. Physicians like Prof. Dr. Md. Manir Hossain Khan and Prof. Dr. A. K. Mostaque are well-known for their laparoscopic expertise.

Consider the surgeon’s qualifications, years of experience, area of specialization, patient reviews, and hospital facilities. Also ensure they communicate clearly and provide a comfortable, supportive environment.

Uttara hospitals offer a wide range of surgeries, including general surgery, laparoscopic surgery, colorectal surgery, gastrointestinal surgery, trauma surgery, and cancer-related procedures. Specialized surgeons and advanced equipment are available in most top-tier hospitals.

Yes. Hospitals like SHIP International Hospital, Uttara Crescent Hospital, and Lubana General Hospital feature advanced surgical units, modern equipment, and well-trained support teams to ensure high-quality care.

Appointments can usually be booked through hospital websites, doctor profile pages, or health directories such as SHIP International Hospital’s portal, Sasthya Seba, and Healtha.io. Many doctors also accept direct phone bookings.

Surgery costs vary depending on the type of procedure, hospital, surgeon’s experience, and required post-operative care. Basic surgeries may cost a few thousand taka, while complex procedures can range much higher. It’s best to consult directly with the hospital for an accurate estimate.

Yes. A second opinion helps ensure the diagnosis is accurate and the recommended procedure is necessary. Many patients consult more than one surgeon for confidence and clarity, especially before major surgeries.

Absolutely. Leading surgery doctors offer thorough post-operative follow-up to monitor recovery, manage pain, prevent complications, and ensure long-term success of the procedure.

A laparoscopic surgeon specializes in minimally invasive surgical procedures performed through small incisions using a camera and specialized instruments. This technique allows precise treatment with less pain, faster recovery, and minimal scarring compared to open surgery.

You should consult a laparoscopic surgeon in Uttara if you are diagnosed with conditions such as gallstones, appendicitis, hernia, abdominal pain of unknown cause, or other surgical issues that may benefit from minimally invasive treatment.

Yes, laparoscopic surgery is considered safe when performed by an experienced and qualified surgeon. It has a lower risk of infection, reduced blood loss, and quicker recovery compared to traditional open surgery.

Recovery time varies depending on the procedure, but most patients can return to normal activities within a few days to one or two weeks. Hospital stays are usually shorter than with open surgery.

Common procedures include gallbladder removal, appendix surgery, hernia repair, colorectal surgery, diagnostic laparoscopy, and some liver, gynecological, and urological surgeries.

Uttara offers modern hospitals, advanced surgical equipment, and experienced surgeons. Patients benefit from high-quality care, convenient location, and access to comprehensive diagnostic and post-operative services.

Laparoscopic surgery uses very small incisions, which result in minimal and less noticeable scarring compared to open surgery.

Look for a surgeon with recognized qualifications, extensive experience in laparoscopic procedures, a good professional reputation, and practice in a well-equipped hospital. Clear communication and patient-focused care are also important factors.

While the initial cost may be slightly higher due to advanced equipment, laparoscopic surgery often reduces overall expenses by shortening hospital stays and recovery time.

Not all cases are suitable for laparoscopic surgery. The decision depends on the patient’s condition, medical history, and overall health. A consultation with a laparoscopic surgeon in Uttara will determine the most appropriate treatment option.

Prof. Dr. Nayeem Al Imam is a senior general and laparoscopic surgeon in Uttara and the Chief Consultant of General Surgery at SHIP International Hospital, Dhaka.

He specializes in advanced laparoscopic surgery, general surgery, abdominal and gastrointestinal cancer surgery, breast surgery, and trauma surgery.

He currently practices at SHIP International Hospital, Dhaka, serving patients from Uttara and surrounding areas.

He holds an MBBS degree and FCPS (General Surgery) from the Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons.

His extensive experience, academic leadership, advanced surgical skills, and patient-focused approach make him a trusted laparoscopic surgeon in Uttara.

The best colorectal surgeon in Uttara is one who has specialized training, years of experience, and a strong record in treating colorectal conditions. Renowned surgeons such as Prof. Dr. Nayeem Al Imam, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Raisul Islam, and Dr. Md. Tuhin Talukder are widely respected for their expertise and patient-focused care.

A colorectal surgeon treats diseases of the colon, rectum, and anus, including piles (hemorrhoids), anal fissures, fistulas, pilonidal sinus, colorectal polyps, rectal prolapse, inflammatory bowel disease, and colorectal cancer.

You should consult a colorectal surgeon if you experience rectal bleeding, persistent anal pain, difficulty during bowel movements, chronic constipation, unexplained weight loss, or recurring anorectal infections.

Not all cases require surgery. Mild conditions may be managed with medication and lifestyle changes. However, chronic or severe cases often need surgical intervention by an experienced colorectal surgeon for permanent relief.

Yes, colorectal surgery is generally safe when performed by a qualified and experienced surgeon. Modern techniques and proper post-operative care significantly reduce risks and improve recovery outcomes.

Recovery time varies depending on the procedure. Minor surgeries may require a few days, while more complex procedures may take a few weeks. Your surgeon will provide personalized recovery guidelines.

Yes, many leading colorectal surgeons in Uttara use minimally invasive and modern surgical techniques, which help reduce pain, shorten hospital stays, and speed up recovery.

Yes. Early detection of colorectal cancer significantly improves treatment success and survival rates. Regular screening and timely consultation with a colorectal surgeon are essential.

Look for specialized training, years of experience, patient reviews, access to modern facilities, and clear communication. A good surgeon explains treatment options clearly and prioritizes patient safety.

Yes. A high-fiber diet, regular exercise, proper hydration, avoiding smoking, and maintaining bowel hygiene can help prevent many colorectal conditions and reduce recurrence after treatment.

PLID stands for Prolapsed Lumbar Intervertebral Disc, a condition where a spinal disc in the lower back slips or ruptures and presses on nearby nerves, causing pain and discomfort.

Common symptoms include lower back pain, leg pain (sciatica), numbness, tingling, and muscle weakness. Severe cases may affect mobility.

Yes, most PLID cases can be treated without surgery through physiotherapy, medication, and lifestyle changes, especially if diagnosed early.

Surgery is recommended when pain persists for more than 6–12 weeks, or when there is severe nerve compression, weakness, or loss of mobility.

Yes, physiotherapy is highly effective. It helps reduce pain, strengthen muscles, improve flexibility, and prevent recurrence.

Recovery time varies depending on severity. Mild cases may recover in a few weeks, while severe cases or post-surgery recovery may take several months.

The cost typically ranges from ৳80,000 to ৳400,000 or more, depending on the hospital, surgeon, and type of procedure.

Yes, recurrence is possible if proper care, exercise, and lifestyle changes are not maintained after treatment.

PLID can become serious if left untreated, especially if it causes nerve damage. Early treatment can prevent complications.

You should consult an orthopedic specialist, neurosurgeon, or spine specialist for proper diagnosis and treatment.

TOF surgery in Bangladesh repairs four heart defects to improve oxygen flow. The treatment helps children breathe better, gain strength, and grow with steady care from trained pediatric heart teams.

TOF surgery in Bangladesh stays safe in centers with trained teams. Surgeons use proven methods and strong ICU support, which helps most children recover well without major problems.

The cost of TOF surgery in Bangladesh starts around 3 to 6 lakh BDT. Complex cases can cost more based on ICU stay, medicines, and added tests during recovery.

TOF surgery in Bangladesh is offered at NICVD, BSMMU, Dhaka Shishu Hospital, Ship International Hospital, Ibrahim Cardiac Hospital, and Evercare Hospital.

Symptoms that lead to TOF surgery include blue skin, poor feeding, breathing trouble, slow weight gain, and tiredness during small activity.

TOF surgery uses a heart-lung machine while the surgeon widens the lung path and closes the heart hole. The heart starts beating on its own after repair.

TOF surgery recovery begins in the ICU for a few days. Full healing takes weeks as the child gains strength and returns to normal daily activity.

Care after TOF surgery includes follow-up visits, heart scans, medicines, clean food, and gentle activity. Parents guide routines based on the child’s energy.

TOF does not return after surgery, but some children may need later care if the patch or valve becomes narrow as they grow.

Urgent help is needed for fainting, fast heartbeat, blue skin, sudden tiredness, or breathing trouble. These signs may show low oxygen or heart stress.

A gallbladder stone operation, also known as cholecystectomy, is a surgical procedure to remove the gallbladder when gallstones cause pain, infection, or other complications. It is the most effective and permanent solution for symptomatic gallstones.

Before surgery, doctors usually recommend tests such as ultrasound, blood tests (LFT, CBC), CT scan or MRI, HIDA scan, and sometimes ECG or chest X-ray. These tests help confirm the diagnosis and ensure the patient is fit for surgery.

There are two main types:

• Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (minimally invasive and most common)
• Open cholecystectomy (used in complicated cases)

The choice depends on the patient’s condition and medical history.

The duration depends on the type of surgery:

• Laparoscopic surgery: 30 minutes to 1.5 hours
• Open surgery: 1.5 to 3 hours

Complex cases may take longer.

It is a minimally invasive procedure where small incisions are made, and a camera (laparoscope) is used to remove the gallbladder. It offers faster recovery, less pain, and minimal scarring compared to open surgery.

The cost varies depending on the hospital and procedure:

• Laparoscopic surgery: ৳40,000 – ৳120,000
• Open surgery: ৳30,000 – ৳80,000

Private hospitals may charge more based on facilities and surgeon expertise.

Common side effects include mild pain, nausea, bloating, and temporary diarrhea. Serious complications are rare but may include infection, bleeding, or bile leakage.

Recovery time depends on the procedure:

• Laparoscopic: 1–2 weeks for normal activities
• Open surgery: 4–6 weeks for full recovery

Following doctor’s advice helps speed up healing.

In some cases, medications and lifestyle changes may help dissolve small stones. However, these methods are slow and not always effective. Surgery remains the most reliable treatment for symptomatic gallstones.

Yes, most people live a normal and healthy life without a gallbladder. Some may need to avoid fatty foods initially, but digestion usually adjusts over time.

Surgery is recommended when gallstones cause severe pain, repeated attacks, infection, jaundice, or complications like pancreatitis.

Yes, gallbladder surgery—especially laparoscopic—is considered safe and routine. Complications are rare when performed by an experienced surgeon.

Heart valve replacement surgery is a treatment that removes a damaged valve and places a new one to improve blood flow. The new valve helps the heart pump with less strain and supports safer long-term heart function.

Heart valve replacement is needed when a tight or leaky valve blocks smooth blood flow. The surgery helps prevent heart weakness, reduces strain, and supports better breathing and energy during daily tasks.

Heart valve replacement in Bangladesh is safe due to skilled teams and modern tools. Many centers offer strong ICU care, trained surgeons, and clear recovery plans that help patients heal with confidence.

Heart valves used for replacement include mechanical valves and tissue valves. Mechanical valves last longer, while tissue valves give natural flow without lifelong blood thinners. The best choice depends on age and health.

Heart valve replacement surgery takes three to five hours. The heart-lung machine keeps blood moving while the surgeon removes the old valve and fits the new one for smooth and steady blood flow.

Hospital stay after valve replacement usually lasts five to seven days. CCU care covers the first days, followed by ward recovery with gentle walking, basic movement, and close heart monitoring.

Recovery after heart valve replacement begins with slow movement and light tasks. Daily walks, clean food, and steady sleep help the heart heal. Most patients gain strength each week and return to normal life soon.

Blood thinners are needed after valve replacement when a mechanical valve is used. The medicine prevents clots and keeps blood flow steady. Regular tests help doctors adjust the dose and keep the heart safe.

Artificial heart valves last many years. Mechanical valves often last a lifetime, while tissue valves last 10 to 20 years. Regular follow-up visits help track valve performance and guide future care.

Signs after surgery needing quick care include chest pain, strong swelling, sudden breathlessness, fast weight gain, and fever. These signs may show infection or clot issues and must be checked right away.

The best neurologist in Dhaka is typically a highly experienced specialist with advanced training in neurology. Top doctors are associated with renowned hospitals and institutes like the National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital.

Neurologists in Dhaka treat stroke, migraine, epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, neuropathy, memory disorders, and other brain, spinal cord, and nerve-related conditions.

You can book an appointment through hospital websites, online doctor platforms, or directly by calling the neurologist’s chamber or clinic. Many top neurologists also offer online consultation.

Consultation fees range from BDT 500 to over BDT 3000 depending on the neurologist’s experience and hospital affiliation. Diagnostic tests like MRI or EEG are usually extra.

Bring previous medical reports, a list of current medications, note your symptoms and their duration, and be ready to discuss lifestyle habits. This helps the neurologist make an accurate diagnosis.

A neurologist treats neurological conditions with medication and non-surgical methods, while a neurosurgeon performs surgery for brain and spine issues. Often, they work together for comprehensive care.

Yes, pediatric neurologists specialize in treating children with epilepsy, developmental disorders, headaches, and other neurological conditions.

You should consult a neurologist if you experience frequent headaches, sudden weakness, seizures, memory loss, numbness, or difficulty walking. Early consultation ensures better diagnosis and treatment.

The cost of an angiogram in Bangladesh usually ranges from BDT 17,000 to BDT 35,000 in private hospitals, while government hospitals may offer it at a significantly lower rate.

Prices vary due to hospital category, equipment quality, cardiologist fees, consumables used, and included services like reports or follow-up consultations.

Yes. Hospitals like NICVD and National Heart Foundation provide angiograms at much lower costs compared to private hospitals.

The procedure is not usually painful. Patients may feel slight pressure during catheter insertion, but local anesthesia reduces discomfort.

A typical coronary angiogram takes 20 to 40 minutes, depending on the patient’s condition and complexity.

Most patients stay for 6–12 hours for observation. Some hospitals may keep patients overnight for safety.

Not always. Many hospitals charge consultation fees separately, so it’s best to confirm beforehand.

Yes. Patients are normally asked to fast for 6 to 8 hours before the procedure.

Pre-angiogram tests may include ECG, blood tests, chest X-ray, and echocardiogram depending on hospital protocol.

Yes. Angiograms are generally very safe, especially when performed by experienced cardiologists. Complications are rare.

If a blockage is detected, doctors may recommend angioplasty, stenting, or medication depending on severity.

In some packages, angioplasty includes the angiogram cost. However, in most hospitals, these are billed separately.

Yes, many patients can go home the same day if there are no complications.

Coverage depends on the insurance provider. Some corporate and health insurance packages include angiogram costs.

Patients should:

• Avoid food or drink before the procedure
• Inform the doctor about medications
• Wear comfortable clothing
• Bring previous medical reports
• Arrange someone to accompany them home

Open heart surgery in Bangladesh is a major chest operation that fixes blocked arteries, weak valves, or birth defects. It helps the heart pump better and lowers the risk of heart failure when lighter care is no longer enough for the patient.

Types of open heart surgery in Bangladesh include CABG, valve repair, valve replacement, aneurysm repair, maze work, and birth defect repair. Each option treats a clear heart problem and helps restore steady blood flow for safer long-term health.

Causes for open heart surgery in Bangladesh include blocked arteries, weak valves, heart attack damage, rhythm issues, birth defects, and a weak aorta. These problems limit blood flow and force the heart to work harder every single day.

Tests before open heart surgery in Bangladesh include ECG, echo, blood work, CT or MRI, stress tests, and angiograms. These tests show heart strength, rhythm, and block levels so doctors can shape the safest treatment plan.

The cost of open heart surgery in Bangladesh ranges from 3 to 7 lakh BDT. Prices depend on the hospital, surgery type, ICU stay, and daily care needs. Private centers charge more while public centers offer lower fees for patients.

Hospitals best for open heart surgery in Bangladesh include Ship International, NICVD, National Heart Foundation, Ibrahim, Labaid, Evercare, and United. These centers have trained teams, strong ICUs, and steady care during every stage.

The best heart surgeons in Bangladesh are doctors with long surgery experience, strong training, and good patient reviews. Many skilled surgeons work at Ship International Hospital, Heart Foundation, NICVD, and other major cardiac centers.

The success rate of open heart surgery in Bangladesh stays high. CABG often reaches 90 to 96 percent, and valve surgery reaches 93 to 97 percent. Early care, good habits, and steady follow-ups help improve results for most patients.

Risks that come with open heart surgery in Bangladesh include infection, bleeding, rhythm problems, stroke, clots, lung issues, and repeat surgery. Care teams watch patients closely and act fast to keep these risks low during recovery.

Recovery after open heart surgery in Bangladesh starts with ICU care, then slow walking, clean wound care, daily medicine, and follow-ups. Most patients heal in a few weeks and return to light work once the doctor agrees it is safe.